Green Cards

Timelines, eligibility, and process guides for family-based permanent residence.

Need representation? See our family-based green card services.

Removing Conditions on a Green Card: How Form I-751 Works

A marriage-based green card issued in the first two years of marriage is conditional. Form I-751 removes the condition — and the timing, the evidence, and the waivers all have rules.

September 4, 20269 min read

Advance Parole and Form I-131: Traveling While Your Green Card Is Pending

Leaving the country with a green card application pending can cancel the application. Advance parole is the permission that prevents that — and Form I-131 is how you ask for it.

September 4, 20268 min read

Green Card for Parents: The IR-5 Process, Step by Step

How U.S. citizens sponsor their parents for green cards — the IR-5 category, the I-130, and the choice between adjusting status in the U.S. and consular processing abroad.

August 21, 20267 min read

Green Card for Children: IR-2, the Preference Categories & CSPA

Sponsoring a child for a green card depends on three facts — the sponsor’s status, the child’s age, and marital status. Here is how the categories, the Visa Bulletin, and CSPA age-out protection fit together.

August 21, 20267 min read

How Long Does the I-130 Process Take?

Current I-130 processing times run roughly 9 to 15 months — but the petition is only one stage. Here is the full timeline, stage by stage.

July 28, 202610 min read

What Happens at a Green Card Interview

Most green card interviews last twenty minutes and confirm what is already in the file. Here is what happens in the room, what to bring, and how cases go sideways.

July 28, 20269 min read

Green Card Categories: Which One Fits Your Situation

Almost every green card comes through family, work, protection, or the diversity lottery. A map of the categories, and how to find yours.

July 28, 20269 min read

Employment Authorization While Your I-485 Is Pending

Filing the I-485 unlocks a work permit that covers you during the wait. How to get it, keep it valid, and avoid the traps around travel and job changes.

July 28, 20269 min read

Common Reasons Green Card Applications Get Denied

Most green card denials trace to a handful of predictable causes, and most of those were visible before filing. The list, and what happens after a denial.

July 28, 20269 min read

Priority Dates and the Visa Bulletin, Explained Simply

Your priority date is your place in line; the visa bulletin is the monthly scoreboard. How the system works, chart by chart, without the jargon.

July 28, 20269 min read